A Gospel for the Suburbs
To bring this series to a close, I want to reflect briefly on a question posed by Steve McCoy over at Reformissionary. Steve asks:
Do you think the suburbs are so difficult because by their nature they are a salvation from something else, a gospel delivering people from "sin," poverty, homelessness, interruption, filth, etc? In other words, when we try to give them the Gospel they generally won't listen because they already have one in the suburbs?This is a great question. In fact, it's probably the most important question to ask. My purpose in taking up this series in the first place was to construct a framework in which to think about exactly this, and Steve states the question about as succinctly and accurately as anyone I've seen. Unfortunately, there isn't an easy way to make the answer nearly so succinct. This is a question that cannot be casually dismissed - it's the sort of question that we need to invite to become a part of our rhythms of life, a part of our narratives and practices both personal and communal.
One of the significant challenges that we face in answering this question is simply defining what, exactly, the gospel is. For my part, I see the gospel as an integral part of the biblical narrative - in other words, any framing of the gospel that doesn't make sense in the context of the whole of the Story is at best incomplete. In order to grasp the gospel, we need to begin to inhabit the biblical narrative, allowing it to define the problem to which the gospel is the solution. And we need read no farther than Genesis 3 to discover that any description of the problem that doesn't include our fractured relationships with God, each other, and Creation is woefully inadequate. This narrative grounding is what sets the Christian story in context; sin is tragic at least in part because of its scope. It's not just about me - it encompasses the entire cosmos.
But if we define the problem in a smaller way, so that the problem is my personal contentment and well-being, then a "gospel of the suburbs" becomes an easy remedy. And this gets to the heart of Steve's question. The "gospel of the suburbs" is tenable only when we've defined the problem in a way that fits such a response. But, I must ask, how small is that leap from the gospel as often articulated in twenty-first century American evangelicalism? If the gospel is personal, spiritual, and eternal - as opposed to cosmic, holistic, and present - then, I'd suggest, we've left a lot of room for other answers to the problem. The gospel of personal relationship is really no threat to the gospel of suburban existence - they can coexist peacefully, as should be patently obvious to anyone paying attention. So I can enjoy the pursuit of happiness now, so long as I don't offend God, and get to heaven when I die. It's the perfect suburban life.
I don't know another way to say this - we should be disturbed, profoundly disturbed, that this telling of the Story has such a grip on American Christianity. God's actions through the biblical narrative are always about calling a new people to practice redemptive living - to participate in a new way of being human, in opposition to the ways defined through sin and curse. How we tell this story makes all the difference - I can't emphasize this enough. Part of what we need to be doing as missional people is creating dissonance and dissatisfaction among our friends and neighbors so that we can realize together that the problem is bigger than can be solved by a nice house and an SUV. The gospel of the suburbs is ultimately a hollow one - but that realization is a stretch for many of the folks with whom we live and serve. In truth, it's often a stretch for me. Only through continual retelling and reenacting of the Story can we free our imaginations from the suburban ethos enough so that we can begin to truly live in the ethos of the Kingdom.
Technorati Tags: contextual theology, suburbs, gospel, narrative
Email this post | Bookmark this post on del.icio.us
Scott Berkhimer of Theopraxis and MereMission is in suburban Philadelphia. He has written a series of posts on A Theology of the Suburbs. I've been enjoying his thoughts and felt I should provide a central location for these links here.
Received from Reformissionary on April 28, 2006 12:56 PM
Perhaps our hearts need to be crying a little less of "Oh that Thou would bless me indeed, and enlarge my territory, and blah blah blah blah, and blah blah blah blah that it may not grieve me!" and a little more of "Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner."
Posted by Scott Lyons on April 28, 2006 02:25 PMya, i'm disturbed. of course, i still live there; it's like i live two lives. my downtown gritty Rialto life and my pretty neighborhood one.
i want you to know i've been reading, lurking, trying to absorb much of your series. by the way, you're one smart (intelligent) dude, if no one has told you that recently.
i wrote this a while ago, of my suburban angst, which seems to track with your last paragraph:
"And so, this poet's soul of mine must certainly die a little by comparison here in the protective, uninspiring enclave of the suburbs, where streets are cleaned of certain grime, corners are lit brightly and drywall conceals unforgiving brick and studded frames; where pretty paint fashions a familiar compromise in the cul-de-sacs and the boulevards while fortunes are made and accompanying institutions are born out of privilege.
I suppose even churches yielded here manifest proper status and fitting repute."
Scott,
It's been almost a decade and a half now since I read Stephen Covey's parable of climbing the corporate ladder and reaching the top only to discover that it was leaning against the wrong wall. This description of the emptiness of the "pursuit of happiness" fit my life experience like a glove. It was in the midst of my rapid descent from the ladder of success that I found, again, the core values of my youth and the voice of God.
Since then, I have tried to preach a gospel that focuses on the false promises that the market makes to those who seek salvation there. The message, more often than not, falls on deaf ears. This series of blogs on Theology of the Suburbs has helped me greatly. I will now begin to tell the story of the gospel in contrast to the story of the market and the "Gospel of the Suburbs." This Sunday's Gospel and OT passage deal with "false shepherds" and the Good Shepherd, a very fit place to begin.
Thank you for your insight and willingness to stay on topic when many would have you follow their own tangents. This could be developed into a book, that many pastors and parishoners, I for one, would buy, read and be honored to have in my library.
Joel
Posted by Joel on May 6, 2006 11:26 AMI have only just discovered your posts on the suburbs so will be reading them enthusiastically today!
Posted by Andrew Hamilton on May 8, 2006 07:54 PM
